California Condor

№ 55 of 100

Critically EndangeredBird · Vulture

California Condor

Gymnogyps californianus

In 1987 every California condor on Earth — all 22 — was taken into captivity. Today over 350 ride the thermals again.

Estimated remaining ~560 (~350 wild) Recovering
Range
United StatesMexico
Region
North America
Habitat
Cliffs and canyons of California, Arizona, Utah and Baja California

The story

North America's largest bird, with a three-metre wingspan, was rescued by the most famous captive-breeding gamble ever taken. Condors now breed wild in four states and Mexico, including releases by the Yurok Tribe in redwood country, but lead ammunition in carrion still poisons more condors than any other threat.

What's killing them

  • Lead poisoning from carcass ammunition
  • Micro-trash ingestion
  • Avian influenza
  • Slow reproduction

Who's fighting for them

Logos are the property of their respective organisations and link to their official sites.

Quick answers

How many California Condors are left in the world?

Approximately ~560 (~350 wild). The California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus) is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List, and their population trend is recovering. Figures are estimates compiled from the IUCN Red List and conservation organisations.

Where does the California Condor live?

The California Condor is found in United States, Mexico (North America). Their habitat: Cliffs and canyons of California, Arizona, Utah and Baja California.

Why is the California Condor endangered?

The main threats to the California Condor are: Lead poisoning from carcass ammunition; Micro-trash ingestion; Avian influenza; Slow reproduction.

Who is working to save the California Condor?

Organisations working on California Condor conservation include United States Fish & Wildlife Service; Association of Zoos & Aquariums — SAFE Program; Re:wild — Global Wildlife Conservation.